Chronological age is the number on your driver’s license, while biological age is how quickly (or slowly) your body is really wearing down. Until now, pinning down this “real” age has been tricky, but that may be changing.
New predictor for biological age
In a study published in PNAS (1), Kang Zhang, a physician-scientist at Macau University of Science and Technology, and his collaborators developed an AI-based tool that examines photos of your face, tongue, and retina to estimate your biological age. This number can differ greatly from the date on your birth certificate thanks to genetics, lifestyle choices, and environment. Researchers call the gap between these ages “AgeDiff,” and it’s emerging as a strong predictor of your risk of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart problems.
How it Works
This new AI system leverages the same breakthrough powering advanced chatbots—transformer-based AI—but applies it to images, scanning for tiny, pixel-level clues in your eyes, skin, and even tongue coating. By incorporating these multiple data points, Zhang’s group hopes to form a big-picture view of your health.
NOT just for Lab Rats
It’s not just for lab rats: a smartphone-ready prototype is in the works that could, one day, help us detect issues early, make lifestyle changes, and hopefully age in a more healthy way.